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M1A Magnesium vs. A413.0 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.9 to 89
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25