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M1A Magnesium vs. AWS BNi-6

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
87.2 to 90
Phosphorus (P), % 0
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5