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M1A Magnesium vs. AWS ENiCu-7

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
160
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5