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M1A Magnesium vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.1 to 90.8
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15