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M1A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55