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M1A Magnesium vs. Grade 35 Titanium

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 120
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4