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M1A Magnesium vs. C17300 Copper

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C17300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
3.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Shear Strength, MPa 120
320 to 790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
500 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160 to 1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
40 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110 to 5410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
95.5 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5