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M1A Magnesium vs. C38500 Bronze

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Shear Strength, MPa 120
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5