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M1A Magnesium vs. C94400 Bronze

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0