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M1A Magnesium vs. N08026 Nickel

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Shear Strength, MPa 120
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
41
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
24.4 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0