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Machinable Glass-ceramic vs. Aluminum Nitride

Machinable glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is machinable glass-ceramic and the bottom bar is aluminum nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 310
2100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
330
Flexural Strength, MPa 96
190 to 400
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 2.5
2.9
Knoop Hardness 250
1160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.21 to 0.31

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 790
780
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.2
80 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
4.2 to 5.4

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.4
6.9 to 28
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 27
15 to 56
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.0049
0.0019
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.0050
0.00020 to 0.0010
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14
10 to 12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9 to 3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
55 to 63
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
69 to 80
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.56
31 to 74