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Marble vs. Aluminum Nitride

Marble belongs to the natural stone classification, while aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is marble and the bottom bar is aluminum nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 540
2100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.2
0.21 to 0.31

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
780
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.1
80 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
4.2 to 5.4

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
15 to 56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9 to 3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
55 to 63
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
69 to 80
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.3
31 to 74