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Marble vs. CVD Diamond

Marble belongs to the natural stone classification, while CVD diamond belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is marble and the bottom bar is CVD diamond.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
1050
Poisson's Ratio 0.2
0.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 9.0
750

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.1
1900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
1.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
170
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
96
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.93
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.3
1080
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 0.57
51