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MDF vs. Epoxy

MDF belongs to the wood-based materials classification, while epoxy belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is MDF and the bottom bar is epoxy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 4.0
2.4
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 2.5
0.85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 18
67

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1700
1500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.3
0.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
100

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 0.5
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 0.75
1.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
1.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.24
0.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20