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Melamine vs. PAI

Melamine belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PAI belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is melamine and the bottom bar is PAI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 7.0
4.0 to 8.3
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.0 to 12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 30
100 to 180

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 350
530
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 350
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1200
910 to 1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.5
0.26 to 0.53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 60
15 to 34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.5
1.4 to 1.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.6
1.6 to 3.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
38 to 47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
33 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.28
0.16 to 0.41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1
48 to 110