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Monel K-500 vs. 2007 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3