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Monel K-500 vs. 2017 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
91.6 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants