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Monel K-500 vs. 2117 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
91 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15