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Monel K-500 vs. 6023 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
69
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15