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Monel K-500 vs. 6101 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 6101 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
10 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
220 to 230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
57 to 60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
190 to 200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
89 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
97.6 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1