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Monel K-500 vs. 6182 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 6182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
6.8 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
63 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
130 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
110 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
30 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
95 to 97.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15