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Monel K-500 vs. 7049A Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
84.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15