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Monel K-500 vs. 7050 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
87.3 to 92.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15