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Monel K-500 vs. A206.0 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
4.2 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
93.9 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15