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Monel K-500 vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
73
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Calomel Potential, mV -100
-710
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
80.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5