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Monel K-500 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0