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Monel K-500 vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
4.5 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
210 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
400 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
15
Calomel Potential, mV -100
-70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0

Comparable Variants