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Monel K-500 vs. ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
21
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
57.9 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0