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Monel K-500 vs. AWS E90C-B9

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
84.4 to 90.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5