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Monel K-500 vs. EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3956 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
51.9 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3