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Monel K-500 vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5