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Monel K-500 vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
72
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
4.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
62 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
32 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
86.4 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15