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Monel K-500 vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
87.1 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 11.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1