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Monel K-500 vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
78
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23