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Monel K-500 vs. C18600 Copper

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
44
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0.050 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5