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Monel K-500 vs. C42500 Brass

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5