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Monel K-500 vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
39.5 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
30 to 34
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0.75 to 1.5