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Monel K-500 vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
79
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0