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Monel R-405 vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
640
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.020