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Monel R-405 vs. AWS BNi-5a

Both Monel R-405 and AWS BNi-5a are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
70.1 to 73.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5