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Monel R-405 vs. AWS E3155

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
23.3 to 36.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0