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Monel R-405 vs. AWS E80C-B3L

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B3L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
93.5 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5