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Monel R-405 vs. AWS E80C-Ni3

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
92.8 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
2.8 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5