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Monel R-405 vs. Austempered Cast Iron

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1