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Monel R-405 vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
13 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030