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Monel R-405 vs. EN 1.4308 Stainless Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4308 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4308 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
65.9 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030