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Monel R-405 vs. EN 1.4374 Stainless Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4374 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4374 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
63.5 to 67.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
9.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030