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Monel R-405 vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
42
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030