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Monel R-405 vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
3.9 to 6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1