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Monel R-405 vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4

Comparable Variants